Djibouti, Djibouti¶
Introduction¶
Djibouti is a country located in East Africa, bordering Eritrea to the north, Ethiopia to the south, Somalia to the east, and the Gulf of Aden to the west. It has been an independent state since 1977 but was occupied by Italy from 1889 to 1941 and then by France after World War II. With a rich history and diverse culture, Djibouti is a country that boasts a unique blend of African, Arab, and French influences.
Key Facts¶
- Population: approximately 970,000 people (2020 estimate)
- Capital city: Djibouti City (also known as Djibouti)
- Official language: Arabic and French
- Currency: Djiboutian franc (DGF)
- Language: Arabic, French, and various indigenous languages
Historical Context¶
Djibouti has been a crossroads of human activity for centuries. The country's strategic location at the southern entrance to the Red Sea made it an attractive spot for traders, explorers, and pirates. In the 19th century, Djibouti was colonized by France, which exploited its natural resources and established several ports, including the port city of Aden.
In the early 20th century, Djibouti became a French colony after World War I, with the country gaining autonomy in 1967. However, this period of independence was short-lived, as Djibouti was occupied by Italy from 1889 to 1941 and then by France after World War II.
Significant Contributions¶
Djibouti has made significant contributions to international relations, trade, and development. The country is a key player in regional organizations such as the African Union, the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), and the Arab League.
In addition, Djibouti is home to several world-renowned institutions, including the Djibouti International University, which was founded by France in 1958. The country is also a member of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and has participated in various international peacekeeping missions.
Notable Attractions¶
- Ethiopian Highlands: A mountainous region that covers approximately one-third of Djibouti's territory.
- Djibouti City: The capital city, which features a rich cultural heritage and a diverse range of architectural styles.
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- Generation time: 2024-11-01 20:25:49
- Keywords: Djibouti, Djibouti, wiki, history, attractions, facts
- URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/djibouti_djibouti