Lusaka, Zambia¶
Introduction¶
Lusaka is the capital city of Zambia, located in southern Africa. It is situated on the Zambezi River and serves as the country's political, economic, and cultural center. With a population of over 2 million people, Lusaka is one of the largest cities in sub-Saharan Africa.
Key Facts¶
Location¶
- Region: Southern Africa
- Country: Zambia
- Latitude: 15° 40' S
- Longitude: 29° 45' E
- Population (2020): 2 million
- Area (km²): 4,100
Government¶
- Type of government: Constitutional monarchy
- Head of state: King Mswati III
- Head of government: President Hakainde Hichilema
Economy¶
- Major industries: Mining, agriculture, and manufacturing
- Currency: Zambian dollar (ZMW)
- GDP (nominal): $4.6 billion (2020)
Historical Context¶
Lusaka has a rich history dating back to the 17th century when it was a trading post. In the late 19th century, the city became an important center for the mining industry, with copper and other minerals being extracted from the surrounding area.
Early History¶
- Founded in 1770 by European traders
- Became a major center for the slave trade during the colonial era
Post-Colonial Era¶
- Zambia gained independence in 1964
- Lusaka became the capital city, replacing Livingstone as the administrative center
Significant Contributions¶
Lusaka has made significant contributions to various fields, including:
Education¶
- University of Zambia (one of the largest universities in Africa)
- National Teachers Institute (NTI), which trains teachers and educators
Culture¶
- Lusaka is known for its vibrant cultural scene, with numerous museums, galleries, and performance venues
Tourism¶
- The city's natural attractions, such as Lake Malawi and the Zambezi River, attract tourists from around the world
Notable Attractions¶
Lusaka has several notable attractions, including:
National Museum of Zambia¶
- Showcases the country's history, culture, and natural heritage
Lusaka Cathedral¶
- A prominent Anglican cathedral that dates back to the early 20th century
Lake Kariba¶
- The largest man-made lake in Africa, located on the Zambe
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- Generation time: 2024-11-01 20:15:30
- Keywords: Lusaka, Zambia, wiki, history, attractions, facts
- URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/lusaka_zambia