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Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Introduction

Luxembourg City is a capital city located in western Europe, bordered by Belgium to the south, France to the east, and Germany to the north. It's known for its unique blend of medieval fortifications, stunning natural surroundings, and high standard of living.

Key Facts

  • Population: approximately 105,000
  • Official language: Luxembourgish, French, German, and English
  • Currency: Euro (EUR)
  • Main industry: Financial services, manufacturing, tourism
  • Notable institutions:
    • Grand Ducal Palace
    • Cathedral of Notre-Dame de la Assomption
    • National Museum of Archaeology

Historical Context

Luxembourg City has a rich history that spans over 1,000 years. The city was first inhabited by the Celts in the 3rd century BC and later became part of the Roman Empire. In the Middle Ages, Luxembourg was an important center for trade and commerce.

Significant Contributions

  • Founded in 963 AD by Charlemagne as a fortified settlement to protect the strategic location between France and Germany.
  • Became the capital of Luxembourg in the 13th century after the town of Vianden was destroyed in the Hundred Years' War.
  • Hosted numerous international conferences, including the 1955 Conference on International Cooperation for Development.

Notable Attractions

  • Grand Ducal Palace: The official residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg. The palace has been expanded and renovated several times throughout its history.
  • Cathedral of Notre-Dame de la Assomption: A stunning Catholic cathedral built in the 13th century, featuring intricate stone carvings and stunning stained-glass windows.
  • National Museum of Archaeology: A museum showcasing an extensive collection of artifacts from Luxembourg's archaeological past, including prehistoric relics and ancient Roman remains.

References

  • [1] "Luxembourg City." Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourg_City. [2] "History of Luxembourg City." Luxexpo, https://www.luxexpo.com/en/history-of-luxembourg-city.

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-01 19:21:23
  • Keywords: Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/luxembourg_city_luxembourg