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denmark

Introduction

Overview

Denmark is a Nordic country located in Northern Europe, known for its high standard of living, social welfare system, and strong democratic institutions. With a population of approximately 5.8 million people as of 2020, Denmark is the world's third-largest economy.

Geography

  • Location: Located in Northern Europe, bordering Sweden to the north and east, Germany to the south, Norway to the west, and the Baltic Sea to the southeast.
  • Map Provinces: The country can be divided into four map provinces:
    • Region Zealand (Denmark's largest province)
    • Capital region of Denmark
    • Southern parts of Jutland and Zealand
    • Northern parts of Jutland

Climate

  • The climate varies across different regions, ranging from mild in the southwest to cold in the north. Temperatures can drop as low as -17°C (1°F) in winter.

History

Ancient Period

  • Viking Age: Denmark was part of the Viking Age (793–1066 AD), with several Danish kingdoms rising and falling throughout this period.
  • Medieval Period: After the Viking Age, Denmark entered a period of feudalism, eventually giving rise to the Kingdom of Denmark.

Modern Period

Danish Golden Age

  • Economic Growth: The 18th century saw significant economic growth in Denmark under King Christian VII and later King Frederick III.
  • Literature and Art: This period was also marked by notable Danish literature (e.g., Søren Kierkegaard) and art.

Contemporary Period

World War II

  • Occupation: During World War II, Denmark was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1940 to 1945.
  • Resistance Movement: The resistance movement played a key role in the war effort and contributed significantly to the defeat of Nazi Germany.

Key Facts

  • Population: approximately 5.8 million (2020)
  • Capital City: Copenhagen
  • Official Language: Danish
  • Currency: Danish Krone
  • Major Industries: Agriculture, forestry, manufacturing, tourism

Demographics and Economy

Population Growth Rate

  • The population is growing at a steady rate of around 1% per year.

GDP (nominal)

  • The GDP (nominal) was approximately $345 billion in 2020.

Historical Context

  • **Ancient

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-01 16:40:02
  • Keywords: denmark, wiki, history, facts
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