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Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

## Introduction

Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa's highest peak and the highest freestanding mountain in the world. Located in Tanzania, it attracts millions of tourists each year due to its unique volcanic origin and breathtaking natural beauty.

Key Facts

  • Height: 5,895 meters (19,341 ft)
  • Location: Kilimanjaro National Park, Tanzania
  • Elevation gain: approximately 3,700 meters (12,140 ft) from base to summit
  • Climate: subtropical highland climate with temperatures ranging from -10°C to 25°C (-14°F to 77°F)
  • Accessibility: accessible by road or hiking trail

Historical Context

Mount Kilimanjaro has been a sacred site for the indigenous people of Tanzania, including the Maasai and Swahili. The mountain was also an important landmark in ancient times, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Stone Age.

Significant Contributions

  • Scientific research: Mount Kilimanjaro is home to several scientific research stations, including the Kilimanjaro National Park Research Station
  • Tourism infrastructure: the mountain has been a major tourist destination for over 50 years, with many tour operators and lodges offering various accommodation options
  • Economic benefits: tourism generates significant revenue for local communities and the government

Notable Attractions

  • Climbing routes: several climbing routes available, including the Marangu Route (also known as the "Coca-Cola Route") and the Machame Route
  • Wildlife: Mount Kilimanjaro is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, including mountain gorillas, elephants, and various bird species
  • Sunrise or sunset views: two popular viewpoints offering stunning views of the sunrise or sunset over the mountain

Additional Information

  • Cultural significance: Mount Kilimanjaro holds significant cultural and spiritual importance for local communities
  • Conservation efforts: ongoing conservation efforts aim to protect the mountain's unique ecosystem and biodiversity
  • Environmental impact: tourists can help mitigate environmental impacts by respecting park rules and regulations

References

  • National Park Service, Tanzania. (n.d.). Mount Kilimanjaro National Park.
  • World Wildlife Fund. (2022). Mountain Gorillas of Africa: Conservation Status Update.
  • Tanzanian Tourism Board. (2022). Touring the Highs: A Guide to Climbing

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-03 05:36:38
  • Keywords: Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/mount-kilimanjaro-tanzania