Wai-O-Tapu, New Zealand¶
Introduction¶
Wai-O-Tapu is a geothermal park located in Rotorua, on the North Island of New Zealand's North Island.[1] The park has been attracting visitors since 1864, when it was first opened as a private estate by James Campbell, a Scottish-born merchant who had made his fortune in India. [2]
Key Facts¶
- Wai-O-Tapu is approximately 30 km northwest of Rotorua city centre.
- It covers an area of about 1.7 square kilometres (0.66 sq mi).
- The park features over 100 geothermal attractions, including hot springs and mud pools.
- Visitors can take a guided tour or explore the park on their own using public transportation.
Historical Context¶
Wai-O-Tapu has a long history dating back to the early 19th century when it was first opened as a private estate. [3] In 1864, James Campbell purchased the land and began to develop it into a luxurious resort. The park's name "Wai O Tapu" is derived from the Māori language, meaning "burning place". This refers to a nearby hot spring that was believed to have healing properties.[4]
Significant Contributions¶
- Wai-O-Tapu has been recognized as one of New Zealand's most popular tourist destinations since 2000.
- It attracts over half a million visitors each year.
- The park is home to many unique and diverse geothermal features, including:
- Pukaerare Hot Springs: A 30-meter-high hot spring surrounded by lush vegetation.
- Wai-O-Tapu's famous "Blue Lakes": Two pools of deep blue water that were believed to have healing properties in ancient Māori times.[5]
- The park also features many other attractions, such as:
- Te Puia: A geothermal reserve and cultural site operated by the Maori iwi (tribe) Tamaki Maori.
- Wai-O-Tapu's Mud Pool: A large mud pool that is believed to have healing properties.[6]
- In 2011, Wai-O-Tapu was ranked as one of New Zealand's top attractions by TripAdvisor.
Notable Attractions¶
- Hot Air Balloon Ride over the park
- Guided tours of the park's geothermal features
- The Blue Lakes: Two pools of deep blue water that were believed to
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- URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/waiotapu-new-zealand