Castle Ward, Northern Ireland¶
Castle Ward Introduction¶
Castle Ward is located in County Down, Northern Ireland, on the eastern coast of the island. The estate was originally built in the 12th century by Robert FitzGerald, Earl of Ulster, as a hunting lodge for his son, Henry de Bohun.
The castle's name "Ward" comes from its original purpose as a residential and administrative center for the family's estates in the region. Today, Castle Ward is one of Northern Ireland's most popular tourist attractions, attracting over 500,000 visitors annually.
Key Facts¶
- Architecture: The castle has undergone several transformations throughout its history, including additions to the existing structure by successive owners.
- Ownership: In 1924, the estate passed into the ownership of Sir Walter White, a Scottish industrialist, who converted the castle into a luxury hotel and restaurant.
- Renovations: A major renovation project took place in 2016-2017, which restored much of the original architecture while incorporating modern amenities and features.
Historical Context¶
- Medieval Period: The earliest recorded history of Castle Ward dates back to 1148 when it was a residence for Robert FitzGerald.
- Norman Conquest: After the Norman Conquest of England in 1169, the estate became part of the English Crown and passed through various ownerships until being sold to Sir Walter White in 1924.
- World War I: During World War I, Castle Ward was used as a military hospital.
Significant Contributions¶
- Tourism: The castle has been an important tourist attraction since its restoration in 2017.
- Architectural Heritage: Castle Ward is recognized for its well-preserved medieval architecture and historic significance.
- Cultural Significance: The estate hosts various cultural events, including concerts, exhibitions, and festivals.
Notable Attractions¶
- The Great Hall: This impressive hall is one of the castle's most iconic features, featuring an intricate stone ceiling and stunning stained glass windows. Visitors can explore the hall and learn about its history.
- The Great Ward: A 12th-century great ward, now a residential area for the estate's staff, offers insight into the original layout and architecture of the castle.
- The Castle's Gardens: The beautifully maintained gardens are open to visitors, featuring a variety of plants and flowers from around the world.
Additional Information¶
Castle Ward is situated on a small
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