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Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

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Introduction

Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa's highest peak at 5,895 meters (19,341 ft) above sea level. It is located in the northern part of Tanzania, a country known for its diverse geography and rich cultural heritage. The mountain has been an important source of fascination and inspiration to people from around the world.

Key Facts

  • Height: 5,895 meters (19,341 ft)
  • Location: Northern Tanzania, Kenya border to the north
  • Altitude Sickness: Common risk due to high altitude
  • Climate: Temperate climate with distinct wet and dry seasons
  • Elevation Zone: 1,500 meters (4,921 ft) to 5,895 meters (19,341 ft)
  • Seasons: Dry season from June to October and green season from November to May

Historical Context

Mount Kilimanjaro has been a significant feature in African culture and history for centuries. The mountain was first climbed by the Swahili people around 700 AD, who were traders and travelers between East Africa and the Middle East.

Significant Contributions

  • Scientific Research: Mount Kilimanjaro is home to several scientific research stations, including those focused on astronomy, geology, and climate science.
  • Climbing Tourism: The mountain's accessibility has made it a popular destination for climbers from around the world.
  • Conservation Efforts: The Tanzanian government and international organizations have implemented conservation efforts to protect the mountain's unique ecosystem.

Notable Attractions

1. Kilimanjaro National Park

The park is home to over 400 species of birds, including the iconic African Grey Parrot.

List of Birds in Kilimanjaro National Park:

  • African Grey Parrot (Aratinga caudata)
  • Red-billed Oxpecker (Buphagus erythrorynchus)
  • White-fronted Goose (Alopochen aegyptiacus)

2. Mount Meru

Located near Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru is the second-highest peak in Tanzania and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

List of Features:

  • Lava Flows
  • Volcanic Landforms

3. Lake Manyara National Park

The park's lake is known for its diverse wildlife,

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-01 18:08:34
  • Keywords: Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania, wiki, history, attractions, facts
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