Skip to content

Taj Mahal, India

Introduction

The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic buildings in the world and a symbol of love and devotion. Located in Agra, India, it was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died in childbirth in 1631. The construction of the Taj Mahal took more than 22 years to complete, with over 28,000 workers laboring to finish the project.

The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, blending Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles. Its white marble exterior reflects the sun's rays, creating a breathtaking beauty that attracts millions of visitors each year. The monument is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983.

Key Facts

  • Name: The Taj Mahal translates to "The Beauty" or "The Pearl" in Persian.
  • Completed: The construction of the Taj Mahal was completed in 1653, but Shah Jahan spent another four years renovating and decorating it after Mumtaz Mahal's death.
  • Location: The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India, about 230 miles (370 km) from New Delhi.
  • Size: The monument measures 1.2 miles (1.9 km) long, 0.8 miles (1.3 km) wide, and stands 186 feet (57 meters) high.
  • Materials: The Taj Mahal is built using white marble, red sandstone, and jasper.

Historical Context

The Taj Mahal was built during the Mughal Empire period, which lasted from the early 16th to the mid-18th century. Shah Jahan, who ruled India from 1627 to 1658, was a prominent architect and builder of his time. He commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal as a mausoleum for Mumtaz Mahal after her death in childbirth.

The Mughal Empire was known for its rich cultural heritage, with influences from Persian, Arabic, and Indian traditions. The Taj Mahal reflects these influences, blending elements of Islamic architecture with traditional Indian and Persian styles.

Significant Contributions

  • Architecture: The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, incorporating elements such as arches, domes, and minarets.
  • Engineering: The construction

Metadata:

  • Model: llama-3.2-1b-instruct
  • Generation time: 2024-11-01 17:36:41
  • Keywords: Taj Mahal, India, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/taj_mahal_india