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Nouakchott, Mauritania

Introduction

Nouakchott is the capital city of Mauritania, located in the Mauritanian Peninsula on the Atlantic coast. The city has a rich history dating back to the 17th century, when it was a small fishing village. In the late 19th century, Nouakchott began to grow and develop into a major port city, with trade links established with Europe.

Today, Nouakchott is a bustling metropolis with a population of over 1 million people. Despite its growing size, the city still retains much of its traditional Mauritanian character, with many markets, souks (markets), and historic sites to explore.

Key Facts

  • Capital city of Mauritania
  • Population: over 1 million
  • Language: Arabic, French, and Wolof (Mauritanian dialect)
  • Currency: Mauritanian ouguiya
  • Climate: Sahara Desert climate
  • Metro: Nouakchott metropolitan area has a population of over 700,000 people

Historical Context

Nouakchott's history dates back to the 17th century, when it was a small fishing village. In the late 19th century, the city began to grow and develop into a major port city due to its strategic location on the Atlantic coast.

During the colonial era, Nouakchott became an important center for trade and commerce in West Africa. The city's harbor was used as a hub for European shipping, and Mauritanian merchants played a significant role in the transatlantic slave trade.

In the 20th century, Nouakchott continued to grow and develop, with the construction of new infrastructure and industries. Today, the city is a major center for trade, commerce, and tourism in Mauritania.

Significant Contributions

  • Strategic location on the Atlantic coast
  • Major port city and hub for European shipping
  • Important center for trade and commerce in West Africa
  • Historic sites such as the Old City and the Grand Mosque
  • Modern infrastructure and industries

Notable Attractions

  • Old City: A historic site with many traditional Mauritanian buildings, markets, and souks.
  • Grand Mosque: One of the largest mosques in Mauritania, built in the 19th century.
  • Nouakchott Metro: The city's metro system is one of the most modern in West Africa.
  • Beachside promenade: A scenic walk

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-01 19:56:13
  • Keywords: Nouakchott, Mauritania, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/nouakchott_mauritania