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Noumea, New Caledonia

Introduction

Noumea is the capital city of the overseas collectivity of New Caledonia, which comprises two main islands: Grande Terre and Nouvelle-Grenade. Located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, Noumea serves as a hub for trade, commerce, and tourism in the region.

Key Facts

Geography

  • Capital city of New Caledonia
  • Over 170 km² (65 sq mi) in area
  • 1,000 km (621 mi) coastline
  • Located on the island of Grande Terre

Demographics

  • Population: approximately 250,000
  • Ethnic mix: Melanesian and French influences
  • Language: French (official), Kanak (Kaledonska)

Economy

  • Major industries: mining (gold, uranium), manufacturing, tourism

Historical Context

Noumea was founded in the late 19th century as a base for the French colonial administration of New Caledonia. The city has undergone significant development since then, with the construction of infrastructure such as ports, roads, and public buildings.

Significant Contributions

  • Noumea is home to the Supreme Court of New Caledonia, which serves as the highest court in the territory.
  • The city hosts the annual Nouméa International Film Festival.

Notable Attractions

  • Mount Otemane: A 1,000-meter (3,300 ft) volcano and one of the five volcanoes that make up Grande Terre
  • Maurice-Georges Bay: A large bay located on the east coast of New Caledonia, known for its beautiful beaches
  • Luganville Market: A bustling marketplace where locals sell fresh produce, handicrafts, and souvenirs

References

List of References

  • Government of New Caledonia. (n.d.). Nouméa.
  • World Bank. (2020). New Caledonia Overview.

End of Article

Additional Notes

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the city of Noumea, including its geography, demographics, economy

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-03 05:35:29
  • Keywords: Noumea, New Caledonia, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/noumea-new-caledonia