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Trolltunga, Norway

Introduction

Trolltunga is a unique rock formation located in Hardangervidda mountain plateau in southern Norway. The name "Trolltunga" translates to "Troll's Tongue," which refers to the shape of the rock resembling a tongue or a beard. It was discovered in 1900 and has since become one of Norway's most popular tourist destinations.[1]

Key Facts

  • Location: Trolltunga is situated in Hardangervidda mountain plateau, approximately 800 kilometers north of Oslo.
  • Height: The rock formation stands at an impressive height of 1346 meters (4400 ft) above sea level, making it one of the highest points in Norway.
  • Geology: Trolltunga is a granite formation, specifically a type of metamorphic rock known as gneiss.
  • Weathering and Erosion: The rock has been shaped by millions of years of weathering and erosion, including wind, water, and ice.

Historical Context

The discovery of Trolltunga predates World War II. However, during the 1930s to 1940s, the area was primarily used for hunting and fishing.[2]

Significant Contributions

  • Photography: Trolltunga has been featured in numerous photographs by famous photographers such as Ansel Adams.
  • Environmental Impact: The rock formation serves as a habitat for several species of plants and animals, including the lynx, marmot, and bird species.

Notable Attractions

  1. Troll Canyon: A scenic hiking trail that leads to Trolltunga from the west side of Hardangervidda.
  2. Hardangerdalen Railway Station: A railway station serving as a gateway for tourists visiting the area.
  3. Kjeragbolten Rock: An iconic rock formation located near Trolltunga, known for its challenging climbing routes.

Sources

[1] "Trolltunga". [WWW]. Retrieved https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolltunga

[2] "Hardangervidda National Park". [WWW]. Retrieved https://www.sns.no/en/subject/13398/hardangervidda-national-park

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  • Keywords: Trolltunga, Norway, wiki, history, attractions, facts
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